A clogged drain is one of the most damaging leak sources on a flat Houston roof, precisely because it changes the water level across the whole deck. When an internal drain chokes on storm debris or a strainer fills with leaves and gravel, water rises around the drain and across low areas of the roof, and that rising water reaches seams and flashing terminations that are perfectly sound at normal flow. The leak isn't a hole; it's a water level the roof was never meant to hold.
During an active-rain response we check the drains and overflow paths early, because clearing a backed-up drain can drop the water level and slow an interior leak immediately. We confirm that internal drains are flowing, that overflow scuppers and secondary drains are open, and that storm debris washed onto the roof isn't migrating back toward the outlets we just cleared.